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How to Apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain in the UK
Apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) is a significant immigration milestone, allowing individuals to settle in the UK without time restrictions.

Apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) is a significant immigration milestone, allowing individuals to settle in the UK without time restrictions. For many, this is the final step before applying for British citizenship. At Visa and Migration Ltd, we specialise in helping clients navigate the complex process of obtaining ILR through various immigration routes.

What Is Indefinite Leave to Remain?

Apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain is a form of permanent residence status granted to non-UK nationals who have lived in the UK lawfully for a specific period—typically five or ten years—depending on the visa category. Once granted, ILR enables you to live, work, and study in the UK indefinitely and access public funds, where eligible.

Who Can Apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain?

There are multiple routes through which individuals may become eligible for ILR. These include:

Five-year route under Skilled Worker, Spouse, or Sole Representative visas

Ten-year long residence for those who have resided lawfully in the UK for a decade

Parent or child visa holders

Ancestry or humanitarian protection pathways

Each route has its own eligibility requirements, including time spent in the UK, absences, and immigration history.

Key Requirements for ILR

To successfully apply for indefinite leave to remain, applicants must meet several general and category-specific requirements:

Continuous lawful residence in the UK

Absences from the UK within permitted limits (usually no more than 180 days in any 12 months)

Pass the Life in the UK Test

Demonstrate English language proficiency (unless exempt)

Meet suitability and good character requirements

For those applying under the 10-year long residence route, providing detailed evidence of your immigration history is critical. This may include previous visa grants, BRP copies, and travel records.

Supporting Documents You May Need

Documentation plays a crucial role in the success of your ILR application. Some of the essential documents include:

Current passport and previous travel documents

Biometric Residence Permit (BRP)

Proof of lawful stay (e.g., visa stamps, UKVI letters)

Employment and financial records, where applicable

Cohabitation documents for family route applicants

Letters from employers or educational institutions

Our team at Visa and Migration Ltd ensures every document is thoroughly reviewed and prepared according to Home Office guidelines.

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

Even eligible applicants may face refusals due to avoidable errors such as:

Incomplete or inaccurate applications

Failing to disclose past immigration issues

Providing insufficient supporting evidence

Misunderstanding the residency requirements

Working with experienced immigration solicitors in London significantly reduces these risks. We ensure your application meets both the letter and spirit of UK immigration law.

How Visa and Migration Ltd Can Help

At Visa and Migration Ltd, we provide professional, personalised support throughout the ILR process. From initial eligibility assessments to preparing a strong application package, we guide clients through each step. Whether you're on a 10-year long residence path or seeking to extend your current visa as part of your ILR plan, we offer strategic advice tailored to your situation.

We also assist those who are preparing for British citizenship after ILR and advise on maintaining your settled status, especially if planning absences from the UK.

Conclusion

Applying for Indefinite Leave to Remain is a complex but rewarding process that opens the door to permanent settlement in the UK. With the right guidance, attention to detail, and legal insight, your ILR application can move forward with confidence.

Contact Visa and Migration Ltd today to start your journey toward settlement with a trusted partner by your side.

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